Through Creation to the Creator<\/a>) by the Orthodox theologian Metropolitan Kallistos Ware. Ware argues that all creation is \u201ca symbol pointing beyond itself, a sacrament that embodies some deep secret at the heart of the universe.\u201d Unlike the Gnosticism that hold sway in many areas of life (including scientific research) the Christian Church argues that the secret of creation is both knowable and known. Creation, Ware says, points beyond itself to \u201cthe Second Person of the Trinity, the Wisdom and Providence of God\u201d Who is Himself both \u201cthe source and end\u201d of all created being. Insofar as the Christian tradition has an environmental teaching at all it is this: Jesus Christ is the \u201call-embracing and unifying\u201d Principal of creation.<\/p>\nAt its best natural science research is a means of exploring and deepening our appreciation and gratitude to God for \u201cthe variety and particularity of creation\u2014what St Paul calls the \u2018glory\u2019 of each thing (1 Cor 15:41).\u201d But appreciation and gratitude are not the fruit of technical competence but an ascetical effort. We must learn to \u201clove the world for itself.\u201d According to Ware, we do this not simply for what the natural world can do for us but \u201cin terms of its own consistency and integrity.\u201d And again, at its best scientific research has a positive role to play here. This is what makes Climategate so tragic; once again science is being twisted to serve selfish ends.<\/p>\n
C.S. Lewis reminds us of the danger here when he observes that, \u201cEach new power won by man is a power over man as well.\u201d While our scientific advances have made us stronger in some ways, they have made us weaker in others. While not without copious benefits, science represents a real and substantial risk for both our relationship to creation and to ourselves. Giving in, Lewis points out, means that we no longer seek to \u201cconform the soul to reality\u201d through \u201cknowledge, self-discipline and virtue.\u201d As with magic in an earlier age, modern science tempts us to \u201csubdue reality to the wishes of men.\u201d<\/p>\n
Language such as that used by both Lewis and Ware is foreign not only to scientific research but even most Christian scholarship outside of theology departments (and sometimes even there). Contemporary scientific researchers would have us imagine that they are able to bracket questions of personal virtue as they examine creation. Climategate demonstrates the folly of this.<\/p>\n
To further their own agenda the CRU scientists imagined that they could manipulate not only the data but the peer review process as well. While both are unacceptable, the latter represents an assault on the human community. To borrow again from Lewis, it is an attempt by some to assert their will over others.<\/p>\n
Metropolitan Kallistos reminds us that the \u201cascent through the creation to the Creator is [not] easily accomplished, in a casual and automatic way.\u201d It requires not only the theological virtues of faith, hope and love but more ordinary moral and intellectual virtues such as \u201cpersistence, courage, imagination.\u201d While the cultivation of these and the other virtues will not guarantee success in research (or public policy for that matter), their absence will guarantee failure.<\/p>\n
Likewise, a sacramental vision of creation will guarantee neither sound science nor virtuous scientists. But given the major social and political changes being proposed in the name of the environment, it seems to me that we would do well to reflect more deeply on not only the practical implications of public policy but our own motivations and the means we are willing to employ to reach our goals. As Climategate demonstrates, if only on a relatively small scale, we can perpetrate great injustice with even the noblest motives.<\/p>\n
Rev. Gregory Jensen is psychologist of religion and a priest of the Diocese of Chicago and the Midwest (Orthodox Church in America). He blogs at Koinonia<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A new commentary by Fr. Jensen (Source: Acton Institute, Dec. 15, 2009) —– Science and the Demands of Virtue by Rev. Gregory Jensen Contrary to the popular understanding, the natural sciences are not morally neutral. Not only do the findings of science have moral implications, the actual work of scientific research presupposes that the researcher […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1784],"tags":[1144,256,77,237,296,9],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5189"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5189"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5206,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5189\/revisions\/5206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aoiusa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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